Thursday, July 19, 2012

Politcal blog: Media Tools

A recent study by the UK Hansard Society found that there was a clear indication that the use of political blogs can be a resource for media to increase the transparency of politicians' and accessibility.

Political quagmire can be a vehicle to alternative channel of political communication. In the study, the research made use of eight political blogs as examples of these policy instruments to promote blogs political commitments. The researchers monitored these eight sample political blogs and blogging assigned a "jury" to consider the relevance of these political blog in channeling political opinions.

The results of this study reveals that blogs can be important political tool for political engagement in what is an informal and inexpensive way to enter the political debate.

Another important point is political blogs do not put barriers between public and private spaces, thereby allowing politicians to be themselves. No need to put a public self separate and distinct from an individual. Low-cost blogging software allows easy construction and maintenance of political blogs making it accessible to many. Political blogs appeal to users because they allow visitors to engage in discussions with bloggers. A sort of a forum to express their views. This feature makes the popular political blog. Other side of the coin, however, blogs are easy to navigate, but often their content is quite unpleasant.

Considering the political blogs are still in its early years of development, its effects in the political are still formative. Political blogs are subject to testing and continually evolve. Over time, the role of political blogs getting together politicians and voters will become more clear.

In the U.S., this is an election year after all. And as there are political blogs used to promote the ideals and political candidates will be the perfect example. Many fans of political political blog created to serve as a starting point for their debates and discussions on every subtle touch of abstract fencing between opposing candidates.

In conclusion, political blogs could be of enormous benefit to the politicians if used as a platform to hear the opinion of the constitution. political blogs to create a unique society, where ordinary people can talk to people in power and have their voices heard. Of course, politicians should focus on listening to the ideas of the people for political blog to be effective, rather than use it as another tool to disseminate their findings and views.

Wednesday, July 18, 2012

French Riot An explosion of unemployment

The recent French riots in the streets of Paris suburbs and other parts have awakened the world, that even unemployment can be a cause for concern among the population. First, not burning cars and stores the French government realized that there might be the issue of employment crisis with a developed country. Thanks to the media for its efforts to disseminate information. French is always ahead for this revolt and revolution is the revolution that made Government to rethink its policies. And 'beginning!

There is no ethnic division of the country, but has less effect on culture. The people here are more modern and understanding to ethnic or racial crisis is negligible. People believe that their weekend in costs, rather than going to church. Most churches are empty on Sundays, but recently some Muslim communities have started their actual presence. Almost 10% of the population is Muslim from Africa or elsewhere, and 10% are Chinese, East Europe, Sri Lanka and other Asian countries. Together constitute 20% of the total population of the country. 90% of them repaired in urban areas and 70% are living in poverty.

Therefore, we should not blame racism for only the riot rather the blame should go to inequality due to wide gap between rich and poor. serious crisis between these communities is the lack of adequate opportunity to upgrade their standard of living. Must settle for limited choices. Governments have never tried to raise their standard of living. Employment problems are due to ineligibility for better opportunities. Have not yet improved enough to enter into economic growth and the French government has also started to promote.

including the working class white population is unhappy because there is a wide gap between demand and supply of employment opportunities. Because the provision of high employment, a decline in demand, most of them work for minimum wage. Unions can not fight for the minimum wage, but the issue is different. The main problem is the lack of labor demand to determine a value of jobs. Automation has reduced the scope of employment opportunities. I visited a liquor industry in Normandy and found two people running the show, even self-service in many areas have contributed to reduced employment opportunities. Therefore, the government must review the situation and more open areas and fields of employment opportunities.

Five% of the total working population in agriculture and 25% in industry, indicates the educational system is related to the field of urban services that consume nearly 70% of the workforce. greater share of agricultural employment and rural industry is taken care of by automatic unit. excessive use of automation is curse until people sit without jobs.

The country is in the socialist model, but the protection of the governments' is for large groups. Therefore, super giants such as Carrefour, Leclerc, Auchan, etc. monopolize the market to squeeze out small farmers and producers to make high margin. Competition minimizes the workforce. Large groups always get bigger, the other working class is poorer. living expenses are too high and need to maintain sufficient income to meet minimum requirements. required of entrepreneurs of small '35 hours is a black spot right on the economy. My appeal to this is the claim is unfounded, when the population is involved in key services sectors and industries also operated by less manpower. Governments must consider the equal distribution of opportunities and resources to meet the needs of the population. Excessive automation is unfit for any country as long as the population has no job.

excessive burden for business owners to contribute to social security, minimum wages medical insurance, etc. causing them to retain fewer workers and seek work increasingly from them. A good employer pays indirectly, almost double the employee. With the same amount entrepreneur could keep two people. Reducing the rate and increase the retirement age, would facilitate the farmer. Typically, when the employee reaches the age of 50 years considered ineffective, at least this is the practice in many industrial productions. Early retirement is not a solution to improve employment opportunities, rather than this increase only the number of unemployed in the country. pensioner eventually become burden to the government.

Very soon, the French government is to address this situation, the retirement age up to 68-70 increased to a minimum. Nearly 10 million of the total population is over 65 and pensioners are unemployed, this number for further developments between the age group 20-64 are almost 35 million euros which means more than half of the population. Indirectly, 35 million between the age group 20-64 have the burden of the remaining population. Should pay more taxes to maintain the standard of rest. If the retirement age, they too have their contribution to the economy. social security measures for the unemployed are good until the completion of minimum working hours set at 27,000 or 15 years as before.

Mechanization is unwanted in many areas, only allow to minimize the opportunities for employment. services sectors and sources of small size may be the best choice to promote employment opportunities among less educated or non-technical class. Required minimum contributions for employees account discouraging employers. Increasing the minimum number of years of service automatically reduces the burden on employers. many industries recently moved from France to other countries. high production costs on high taxes and labor costs have forced them to move their set-up. May be included on incentive based.

Illegal immigration is a serious problem in this country. They, as a model democratic country, human rights and living standards that may be less in their county. For them, France is heaven to take the risk of entering the country deserves. However, the government becomes a hell of problems to manage. They need to do to reduce these problems by introducing necessary rules.

France, Germany and other European countries face hidden economic crisis, is treated differently to overcome. They have to minimize the cost of excessive government, reduce corruption, and minimize dependence on processing, storage and sale of weapons and other expenses saved used as an aid to generate jobs. Despite all the pressures from the EU or WTO agencies, we must introduce the contribution of certain sectors of the economy inviting work-related. The grants, in addition to bringing more jobs to the country would also bring competitiveness in the global market. Grants may only invite entrepreneurs to bring their set back to the village. More people in the occupied country than the generation of direct and indirect government.

Tuesday, July 17, 2012

Government is big Bad Government

As we move into the 21st century Western democracies are increasingly involved in the banality of life. All governments, no matter what their political affiliation seems to be under the impression that they know what is best for everyone. Instead of joining the big issues of the day are increasingly legislating on the details on how to conduct our lives on a daily basis. Instructs us on what we can not usually do. Western societies are then increasingly restrictive. Vocal and active minorities increasingly shape legislators.

The vast majority of people are apathetic and have no strong views one way or the other then the governments continue to march on by eroding our freedom. The most disturbing aspect of this is that the pretext used whenever it is done for the good of all.
Government leaders have always heard or intimate that we know what is best for you, because we can see the bigger picture, we all understand the problems. So invading Iraq, a ban on fox hunting, smoking ban to break the time limit for abortions. Everyone has different reasons. Iraq and the reasons for the invasion are still unclear; ban on fox hunting is cruel because a ban on smoking because it is unhealthy, change the time limit for abortions moralistic grounds dressed in medical science.

I expect that this interference in our daily lives is because politicians can not think of big issues. All major reforms were made in the past .. Now we can only tinker around the edges, while half the world spirals into chaos. Smoking in public places is banned in many countries because its effects on public health are too expensive for health services. Will food be banned in a public place? unwillingness to exercise proper is a punishable offense? Will be more of a certain weight to incur a fine of mass? Obesity and its effects are much more expensive health services than those of smoking and alcohol together.

Why is that governments feel they must spend their entire time in office to create new laws?

Much of the legislation going through the UK Parliament is currently changing previous acts of Parliament, to make better, more effective less expensive and so on. Why are so inept at getting it right the first time?

Something important happens as a shocking event, and we immediately have new laws and to introduce further restrictions. Soon it seems the UK will have ID cards that we should buy a high price despite the fact that we do not want them. However, ID cards will solve all our problems, criminals will always be tracked and fraud will become a thing of the past. Terrorism continues to happen, but at least we catch them later, because everyone will have identity cards.

Perhaps governments should go on an extended vacation, have a break from all that hard work to invent new and Laws They can then watch it plunge into chaos with a smile and a final 'so that we know what is best' .

Monday, July 16, 2012

Organizing a political sense

It 'a fact of organizational life: the political influence almost everything that happens within an organization. Leaders, especially change leaders must develop the political sense. I'm not supporting unethical behavior, but I recommend that their end harmony leaders consciously political consciousness.

In organizations, individuals and groups are constantly competing for scarce resources. Everyone is trying to maintain or improve their self interests. Many managers and consultants underestimate these powerful forces.

Any attempt to implement organizational change invariably threaten one of these individuals or groups. Organizational change is often accompanied by conflicting interests, unethical behavior, and emotional turmoil. change leaders must learn to navigate these dangerous waters.

Power and Change

The word "power" has positive and negative connotations. In this chapter we will focus on the positive, ethical uses of power. Burke (1982) believes that "change occurs in an organization, the power must be exercised" (p. 127).

Let's take a quick look at Richard Emerson Power-dependence Theory. Emerson (1962) theory describes a social relationship between two parties in which scarce resources (commodities and premiums) are controlled by a party and wanted by another. Thus, power is inherent in any social relationship in which a person depends on another.

"Commodities", in theory, power-dependency can include social goods, such as respect, praise, influence, and information. French and Bell (1999) state: "We continue and enter into relations of exchange when we receive from others, is equal to or greater than what we give to others" (p.284).

Bases of power

Managers and consultants should be able to recognize the power bases individuals, groups and coalitions engage in organizations.

French and Raven (1959) suggest five bases of power:

1. reward power - based on its ability to reward another

2. coercive power - based on the ability to punish another

3. legitimate power - according to the proprietor

4. Referent power - based on charisma (Popularity s)

5. Expert power - based on knowledge or skills

Mintzberg (1983) speaks of five power bases:

1. control of a critical resource

2. control of a critical technical capabilities

3. control of a critical body of knowledge

4. legal rights (such as exclusive rights)

5. access to any of the other four bases

Furthermore, Mintzberg believed that the influencer must have both the "willingness and ability" to use its base (s) of power.

Salancik and Pfeffer (1977) also contribute some valuable insights into our understanding of power in organizational contexts. Consider power as a necessary and positive force for change and advancement in organizations. They believe power bases can be created by the disposal of the allies in key positions.

Using Political Power Capacity

To change efforts successful, managers / agents of change must develop and utilize the skills of power. The first skill required is the ability to analyze the current political situation. Failure at this stage of assessment leads invariably frustrated efforts to change.

French and Bell (1999) argue, "you get a quick understanding of the general political climate of an organization, studying its methods of resource allocation, conflict resolution, and choosing among local media alternatives and goals" (p.286).

Greiner and Schein (1988) believe brokers should be able to assess their power and to identify key stakeholders. Only after having assessed their base (s) can determine how to use it / them to influence others. This assessment will also reveal areas in which empowerment is necessary. Some of these weak areas can be strengthened by developing allies within the organization.

Sunday, July 15, 2012

Fast food: No legal action

Do not eat fast food? Devi. According to the House of Representatives, the fast food industry is a significant part of our national economy. It does not have to be so few customers. Many independent studies have found that fast food is bad and causes weight gain. This research suggests that there is something "broken" with fast food. Our nation is becoming obese by the day and many obese people are giving their weight increased consumption of fast food.

In the documentary Super Size Me, has been shown that eating fast food promotes health and weight gain, even without eating more. In response to this "defective product, some are turning to the legal system for justice. However, a bill was created artificially invented called the" personal responsibility in Food Consumption Act of 2005. "This bill was sent to House (HR 554) and October 21, 2005 was adopted by a vote of 306 to 120. The bill is now before the Senate, where he is expected to pass.

The House of Representatives, in this case, found the following:

1. The food and beverage industries are a significant part of our national economy.
2. The activities of producers and sellers of food and beverages substantially affect interstate and foreign commerce.
3. A person's weight gain, obesity or a health condition associated with weight gain or obesity is a person based on a multitude of factors, including genetic factors and life styles and physical Decisions Fitness.
4. Promoting a culture of acceptance of personal responsibility is one of the most important ways to promote a healthier society, lawsuits seeking to blame individual food and beverage providers gain the weight of a person, obesity or health condition are frivolous and Legally economically damaging.
5. The American food industry is the nation's leading employer in the private sector.

If you notice in the above conclusions, the basis of this soon to be constant is economically motivated and not designed for the improvement of a healthier society. In their scope and summary statement, the House of Representatives said in essence that centers fast food should not be held liable for damage their products cause to over-consumption. " What is interesting is that these fast food companies Have never, to my knowledge, defined as "consumption good" is. As you may have excessive consumption when not defined what is proper use?

If a typical American eats only his regular three meals a day in a food establishment and his health deteriorates, therefore, should not be held responsible for determining that serve a product "defective? HR 554 is an attempt to remove responsibility suppliers of food and silence the legal resource for consumers. The next time you enter a fast food establishment, see if you can find the "good-" the use of documentation.

Saturday, July 14, 2012

The Canadian political system

The Canadian political system as it is known today for the first time drawn up by the "Fathers of Confederation" at the Quebec Conference of 1864. This then became law when the constitution act was passed in 1867. This act gave the formal executive authority to Queen Victoria (Queen of Great Britain) that have made Canada a sovereign democracy. The Canadian political system is therefore loosely adapted from the British system.

Now, Canada is an independent federal state with the Queen still the head of state. Its powers are extremely limited however, as Parliament approves laws which the Queen gives the "royal assent" as the final step. The Governor General of Canada is the Queens representative in Canada and conducts all real obligations when the Queen is not in Canada. The Governor is always a Canadian chosen by the Queen on the advice of the Prime Minister. The term of office is normally five years for the Governor General.

Houses of Parliament (seat of the federal government) are located in Canada's capital, Ottawa. There are 3 main sections of the Canadian Parliament. The Queen, as Head of State, the Senate (appointed on the recommendation of the Prime Minister) and the election of the House of Commons.
The federal government has the power to "make laws for peace, order and good government of Canada" which includes International policies, defense, immigration, criminal law, customs and border control.

The Senate

The Senate consists of 105 senators who are appointed by the Governor General on the recommendation of the Prime Minister. These Senators are men and women of all provinces and a wide variety of backgrounds. They can join the Senate until 75 years and must be a Canadian citizen, over 30 years, just $ 4,000 of equity in the land of their home province, have over $ 4,000 as personal equity and live in the province represented. Each province or territory has a number of Senators - 24 each from the Maritimes, Quebec and Ontario, 6 each from Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba and Saskatchewan, 6 from Newfoundland and Labrador and a further 1 each of the three territories.

The main role of the Senate is to read and evaluate the "bills" sent by the House of Commons, although they may also initiate bills. This process ensures that no rogue bill becomes law, although it is rare that the Senate rejected a bill - to send back to the editing room. The bills are submitted to the legislative process by the full Senate, and if approved will be given to the Governor General for royal assent and become law.

House of Commons

The real power is held by the House of Commons. Here, members of Parliament (MP) are elected by citizens during a Federal election - normally every five years. The country is divided into electoral districts (308 in total with the size of the population) and whichever candidate has the most votes wins the right to represent the constituency and take their "seat" in Parliament.

Each Most candidates represent a particular political party and the party with more "seats" takes over as the Government. The main parties in Canada are Paul Martins Liberals (manager), Conservative Stephen Harper, Jack Layton's New Democratic Party, The Bloc Quebecois and the Green Party to name the largest.

The leader of the political party that wins the election becomes Prime Minister of Canada (currently Paul Martin Liberal). The Prime Minister effectively runs the country with the support and advice of his cabinet. The Cabinet is made up of "Ministers" chosen by the prime minister to be responsible for some sectors of government. There are Ministers of Health, Finance, Defence and immigration to name a few. These areas of responsibility are called "Portfolio" and each minister will have a large team of public officials (usually the experts in this area) who work for him / her. Only the change ministers during an election campaign - not the staff.

Although the MP represent their local constituency, their main tasks in question the laws to be made and, depending on their party, either for or against the government. The opposition political party with the second most seats in the House and their main task is to keep the government accountable for their decisions.

A government with a lot of seats in the House will be strong and able to pass most laws they want in Parliament. In contrast, a weak government (as now) does not have the majority of seats and must rely on the support of another party to form an effective government.

After each election, the Senate and the House of Commons is elected (House) or appoint (Senate), a speaker. The speaker is responsible for the procedure and must be impartial, enforcing the rules of the house / senate during debates and votes. The President chairs the Assembly by a raised chair with OM MP government the right and the left opposition.

Making laws

For starters, the House of Commons members introduce a "Bill" (legislative proposal). The details of the bill is read to the House without debate and then the bill is printed (first reading).
During the second reading, we discuss the principles of the bill followed by a vote. If successful, the bill is then sent to the committee.

A committee will hear testimony, examine the bill and then submit a report to Parliament recommending as it is, with modifications, or dismantled. From here you pass the stage of relationship.
In the reporting phase, any changes are discussed and voted on. Then he moves to the third reading. This is where the House finally debates and votes on the final draft - if it passes the vote is sent to the Senate.

The Senate has the bill through the House process itself - if you go through all that (normally does!) Is given Royal Assent and becomes Canadian law!

For more information go to http://www.onestopimmigration-canada.com/canadian_political_system.html

Friday, July 13, 2012

A democracy? What we have wrought.

One of the biggest mistakes abroad is the thought that any system today can claim to be democratic. None are. Although they claim to be democratic and which are democracies, they are actually republican government? Representative democracies. This means that some people are elected to serve the interests of the people in general. These representatives make the decisions for the people rather than people who make them. And these representatives are elected for a period of time during which period they can not be removed except for what amount to crimes or offenses.

If we had real democracy, people make decisions on any government policy. It would be the people as legislators? It provided, inter alia. But that doesn? T are not sufficient. If there were really a democracy, that is, a system of government to respond to the wishes of the people, then an official had to wear a device that would track what people want. And when the majority can easily be reached by doing an act or not to do so, the official could or should do or stop doing the latter. This would be true even at the level of what is said or not said. If people do not want a particular officer to use a particular term, the will of the people rule. Vox populi, vox Dei. The wishes of the people are the only thing that matters.

However, the government would not be possible if it did, though now this is much more feasible to do. (There are people who support this sort of thing by the way. And all this concern about polls augurs well for the most part the same thing.) No treaty could be negotiated, or the right could never be passed and no criminal will ever be arrested, tried and convicted, if that were the case. It would be government by the committee and the committee was the Committee of the whole people. And, excuse the expression, would be a mob.

As it is, the representatives are elected for a period of years and people are not allowed to express their wishes, except for every 2 years, 4 years or 6 years, depending. This allows isolation from the people you are creating a space for the representative to act for the common good. This means that the common good should be the interest. The people will vote after the vote the representative. At that point, however, passions may have cooled, the result can be clearer or the thesis may have a better chance to carry the day. The point is that sometimes the demand for people that is not good for them, or sometimes question what is not good for a substantial minority of people. The crowd is still a real possibility.

And 'this elitist? Well, yes. But the elitism must be tempered by an intelligent people, a people who were involved and understood the problems and went to a meeting from time to time on some problems of government or society. But even so it is the form of government we have and it worked very well in past centuries. And it is only when the public good is not the primary objective of government that we had problems.

Usually, people who talk about such things say this because they think they have a greater chance of obtaining power from yoking themselves to the people. Wherever people go, you go? And they will swear they were before. But it is demagogy, literally. It can create the likes of Hugo Chavez. And this kind of reasoning can also be the basis for a system like Vladimir Putin? S Russia. (Protect me and give me some stability and will forgive your use and possibly abuse of power. But if the speech is for another time.)

I know politics is something people want or isn? t it. Or maybe it isn? T, but that should not be the problem - whether good or bad for the country should be in the spotlight. And if it's good, a statesman, unlike a politician, people would bring with him? Or her.